Eagle Mountain

Last Updated 23 Oct 2026

Eagle Mountain is the highest natural point in Minnesota, standing at 2,301 feet above sea level. Located in the rugged and scenic Misquah Hills of northern Cook County, northwest of Grand Marais, this peak offers a modest yet rewarding hike with surprising prominence and isolation. The 3.5-mile trail to the summit (7 miles round trip) runs through the Superior National Forest and the Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness (BWCAW), offering a backcountry experience with spectacular views and a variety of wildlife.

Eagle Mountain was recognized as Minnesota's highest point due to its prominent elevation and isolation, with 1,321 feet of clean prominence and 437 miles of isolation from the nearest higher ground in central North Dakota. The mountain is the highest point in the Superior National Forest and the BWCAW. Despite being the state's highest point, it is only about 12 miles from Minnesota's lowest point at Lake Superior, which sits 600 feet above sea level. The area around Eagle Mountain is rich in natural beauty and has a history of logging operations, shaping the landscape.

Access Point

Navigate to VF73+6V Grand Marais, Minnesota.

Starting from Highway 61 in Lutsen:

• Head north on the Caribou Trail (County Road 4). The turn is well signed as "Caribou Trail" or "State Trail Access."
• Follow the Caribou Trail 17.7 miles to its end at Forest Road 170, known locally as "The Grade." Only the first 3.7 miles are paved, but the last 14.0 miles are well-kept gravel that most cars can handle.
• Turn right onto Forest Road 170.
• In 3.8 miles, turn left at the Bally Creek Road junction and follow the signs to the Eagle Mountain Trailhead parking lot.

Recommended Route

Follow the Eagle Mountain Trail.

From the trailhead:

• The first two miles are nearly flat, winding through dense forest and low, boggy ground. Wooden boardwalks carry you across the wettest stretches, but expect rocks and roots throughout.
• At about two miles, the trail follows the south and west shores of Whale Lake. Don't be fooled by the wooded knob north of the lake: it's a separate hill just east of Eagle Mountain, not the summit.
• Near the lake's northwest corner, just past a campsite sign, take the left fork at the junction to stay on the Eagle Mountain Trail.
• The climb begins here, steep for the first few hundred feet, and passes two excellent overlooks on the way up.
• A large plaque on the summit rock, which is likely more than a billion years old, marks the top. The view stretches across the forests and lakes of northern Minnesota.

Regulations

The trail enters the Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness (BWCAW), and everyone needs a permit there. Day hikers can fill one out for free at the self-serve kiosk at the trailhead; keep it with you the whole time you're in the wilderness. Follow the seven Leave No Trace principles so the area stays as wild as you found it.

Lodging & Camping

Two designated campsites sit a short walk west of Whale Lake, and they're the only camping near the peak. You'll need an overnight permit from the Forest Service office in Tofte to use them. Lutsen and Grand Marais have hotels, motels, and campgrounds if you'd rather stay in town.

FAQs

What is the best time of year to hike Eagle Mountain?

The best time to hike Eagle Mountain is during late spring to early fall, when the weather is mild, and the trails are clear. Winter can bring snow and ice, making access more challenging.

Do I need a permit to hike Eagle Mountain?

Yes. The trail is in the Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness, which requires a permit for every visitor. Day hikers can get one free at the self-serve kiosk at the trailhead.

Is the trail to Eagle Mountain well-marked?

Yes, the trail to Eagle Mountain is well-marked with signs and trail blazes. Wooden plank walkways exist for major bog crossings.

Are there restroom facilities at Eagle Mountain?

There are no restroom facilities at Eagle Mountain.

Is camping allowed at Eagle Mountain?

Yes, at the two designated campsites just west of Whale Lake. Get an overnight permit from the Forest Service office in Tofte first.

What should I bring when hiking Eagle Mountain?

Bring water, snacks, appropriate clothing for changing weather conditions, sturdy footwear, and bug spray. Trekking poles can also be helpful for balance and stability on rocky and uneven sections of the trail.